Sitecore XP versions from 7.5 Initial Release to 8.0 Update-4 use Mongo C# driver version 1.8. This driver version can cause excessive connections to the xDB database being opened, as well as performance degradation.
Note: For additional information regarding using Sitecore XP 7.5 Initial — 8.0 Update-4 with MongoDB 2.6, please refer to the following article: MongoDB 2.6 compatibility issues for Sitecore XP 7.5 and 8.0.
To address the issue:
<configuration>
<runtime>
<assemblyBinding>
...
<dependentAssembly>
<assemblyIdentity name="MongoDB.Bson" publicKeyToken="f686731cfb9cc103" culture="Neutral" />
<bindingRedirect oldVersion="1.8.3.9" newVersion="1.10.0.62" />
</dependentAssembly>
<dependentAssembly>
<assemblyIdentity name="MongoDB.Driver" publicKeyToken="f686731cfb9cc103" culture="Neutral" />
<bindingRedirect oldVersion="1.8.3.9" newVersion="1.10.0.62" />
</dependentAssembly>
...
</assemblyBinding>
</runtime>
</configuration>